Car, truck and motorcycle accidents

Hurt in a car, truck or motorcycle crash?

A crash can turn an ordinary day into weeks of appointments, repair shops and calls from insurance companies. Most people go through this once. The insurance company on the other side handles crashes every day. These guides explain what to do in the first days, how fault and insurance work, and what an injury claim can cover.

The rules differ a lot from state to state. Some states use no-fault insurance, which changes who pays your medical bills first and when you can sue the other driver. You shouldn’t have to become an insurance expert to be treated fairly after a crash. If you are not sure which rules apply to you, a free case review is the quickest way to find out.

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33 guides in this section.

What to do first

Your first-week plan: four steps that protect your claim

  1. Get medical care, even if you feel fine

    Some injuries show up hours or days later, and a medical record made early helps show what the crash did to you.

  2. Report the crash

    Call the police from the scene if you can, and tell your own insurance company promptly. Most policies require it.

  3. Keep everything

    Photos, the police report number, medical bills, and a note of every day you miss at work.

  4. Talk to a lawyer before you sign or give a statement

    You do not have to give the other driver’s insurer a recorded statement, and a release can end your claim for good.

What waiting can cost

  • Deadlines. Every state sets a deadline to sue, and insurance benefit claims can have shorter ones.
  • Evidence. Video gets recorded over and cars get repaired.
  • Statements. What you tell the other driver’s insurer can be used to value or deny your claim.
  • Quick offers. An early settlement may not cover treatment you haven’t had yet, and once you sign a release, the claim is usually over.

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Getting a lawyer

Car accident lawyers: when you need one and how to choose

Not always. If no one was hurt and the damage is small, you may be able to settle with the insurer yourself. A lawyer is usually worth a conversation once there is an injury that needs ongoing treatment, an argument about fault, a denied or cut-off insurance claim, or a deadline coming up.

Look for a lawyer who handles your kind of crash, read ratings together with their review counts, ask what results the firm reports and where, and get the fee in writing before you sign.

In Michigan, 83 of the 235 firms that handle car accident cases say on their websites that they work on a contingency fee, and the fee in a personal injury or no-fault benefits case can't be more than one-third of the recovery after case costs (MCR 8.121).

Do you need a lawyer? · What a lawyer costs · How to choose one

Guides

Every guide in car accidents

What a good outcome looks like

Your medical care and lost pay are handled while you heal, the fault split matches the evidence, and you make each decision with the facts and deadlines in view.

Common questions

Who pays my medical bills after a car accident?

It depends on your state and your own policy. In a no-fault state, your own insurance usually pays first, up to your coverage limits. In other states the at-fault driver’s insurer pays, often at the end of the claim, while your health insurance or medical-payments coverage may pay in the meantime.

Do I need a lawyer for a minor car accident?

Not always. If no one was hurt and the damage is small, you may be able to settle with the insurer yourself. Once there is an injury, ongoing treatment or an argument about fault, a short conversation with a lawyer is usually worth having, and it costs nothing.

How long do I have to file a claim?

Every state sets its own deadline for injury lawsuits, and insurance benefit claims can have shorter ones. Find out yours early rather than late.

How much does a car accident lawyer cost?

Injury lawyers are often paid on a contingency fee: a percentage of what’s recovered for you, instead of an hourly bill. Ask what happens to case costs if you lose, and get it all in writing. In Michigan, the fee in a personal injury or no-fault benefits case can’t be more than one-third of the recovery after case costs (MCR 8.121).

How do I find a car accident lawyer near me?

Start with lawyers who handle car accident cases where you live, then compare ratings with their review counts, the results they report and their fees. In Michigan, our directory lists the firms in each city that handle car accident cases.

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